Piazza del Popolo
Rome is a city filled with stunning piazzas and squares, and one of the most remarkable is undoubtedly Piazza del Popolo. This large square is located in the northern part of the historic center of Rome, just inside the ancient city walls. It is known for its grandeur, fountains, and impressive monuments, making it a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Rome.
History of Piazza del Popolo
The Piazza del Popolo has a long and fascinating history, dating back to ancient Rome. The site was originally known as the “People’s Square” and was used for public gatherings and games. In the middle ages, the square became a popular site for public executions, which lasted until the 19th century. However, after being renovated by the architect Valadier in the early 19th century, the square took on a new life and became a popular place for tourists and locals alike.
Monuments and Landmarks
The most iconic feature of the Piazza del Popolo is the ancient Egyptian obelisk located in the center of the square. This obelisk dates back to ancient Rome and was brought to Rome by Emperor Augustus in the first century. It was originally located in the Circus Maximus and was later moved to its current location in the Piazza del Popolo. The obelisk is flanked by two beautiful fountains, which were also designed by Valadier.
One of the most impressive landmarks in the Piazza del Popolo is the Basilica of Santa Maria del Popolo. This 15th-century church is home to several masterpieces by famous artists, including Caravaggio, Raphael, and Bernini. The church also has an interesting history, having been built on the site where Emperor Nero was buried.
Another notable monument in the square is the Porta del Popolo, a monumental gate that was built in the 16th century by Pope Sixtus V. The gate is decorated with a number of sculptures, including the famous “St. Peter and St. Paul” statue by Jacobello del Fiore.
Things to Do
Aside from admiring the monuments and landmarks, there are many other things to do in Piazza del Popolo. One of the most popular activities is simply relaxing on one of the many benches located throughout the square, while taking in the stunning views of the surrounding architecture.
For those interested in art and history, a visit to the Basilica of Santa Maria del Popolo is a must. The church houses some of the most famous works of art in Rome, including the “Conversion of St. Paul” by Caravaggio and the “Chigi Chapel” by Raphael.
If you’re looking for some shopping, the Piazza del Popolo is also home to several high-end designer shops, including Prada, Gucci, and Louis Vuitton. Additionally, there are several cafes and restaurants located in and around the square, offering a variety of food and drink options.
Travel Tips
The Piazza del Popolo is easily accessible by public transportation, with several bus and metro lines stopping nearby. However, it is also within walking distance of many other popular attractions in Rome, including the Villa Borghese and the Spanish Steps.
Visitors should be aware that the Piazza del Popolo can get very crowded, especially during peak tourist season. To avoid the crowds, it’s best to visit early in the morning or in the evening. Additionally, be sure to dress appropriately for the weather, as there is very little shade in the square.